Principality of andorra is an European state, located in the heart of the Pirineos, with a surface of 468 Km2 and a population of more than 65.000 Inhabitants. The institution of the principality has his origin in the pareatges signed in the century XIII between the bishop of Urgell and the count of Foix. For the side of Foix, the rights of coprincipe went through inheritance to the French wreath in the century current XVI.EL parliament(legislative branch),call condell general, it has his origin in the year 1419, with the creation of the consell de la terra. In the year 1866 beginning in Andorra a process democratizador with the Nova reforma, that modernizes the system electoral. At 1933,the Consell General establishes the masculine universal suffrage,and in 1970s is conceded the right to vote to the woman. In the year 1978 the traditional I number of six parishes becomes of seven. The parishes ( administrative divisions and territorial), they transacted by the comuns (town halls), they are Andorra la Vella, Canillo, Encamp, Escaldes-Engordany, La Massana, Ordino, and Sant Julia de Loira. In1981 is instituted the Consell Executiu - The Government - presided by the chief of Government and compound by ministers, intended for to apply the politica of State. The modernization of Andorra peaks 14 of March of 1993 with the approval , through referendum,of the constitutional text with the one which the pais remain defined as a State to right, democratic and social. Thanks to the Constitution, Andorra is incorporated progressively to the international organizations: enter in the UN in July of 1993 and in the Europe Council in November of 1994. From the application of the Constitution, the representation in the General Consell (Parliament) is mixed, of the 28 consellers general that they compose it, fourteen are elected at domestic level,while that the remaining fourteen are elected at the rate of two by each parish. The General Consell is presided by by the sindic general and the subsindic.

 HISTORY